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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

廷尉

see styles
tíng wèi
    ting2 wei4
t`ing wei
    ting wei
Commandant of Justice in imperial China, one of the Nine Ministers 九卿[jiu3 qing1]

建行

see styles
jiàn háng
    jian4 hang2
chien hang
 tateyuki
    たてゆき
China Construction Bank (abbr.)
(personal name) Tateyuki

彩鷸


彩鹬

see styles
cǎi yù
    cai3 yu4
ts`ai yü
    tsai yü
(bird species of China) greater painted-snipe (Rostratula benghalensis)

彩鸛


彩鹳

see styles
cǎi guàn
    cai3 guan4
ts`ai kuan
    tsai kuan
(bird species of China) painted stork (Mycteria leucocephala)

彩䴉


彩鹮

see styles
cǎi huán
    cai3 huan2
ts`ai huan
    tsai huan
(bird species of China) glossy ibis (Plegadis falcinellus)

待業


待业

see styles
dài yè
    dai4 ye4
tai yeh
to await job assignment (term used only in mainland China)

律宗

see styles
lǜ zōng
    lv4 zong1
lü tsung
 risshuu / risshu
    りっしゅう
Ritsu (school of Buddhism)
The Vinaya school, emphasizing the monastic discipline, founded in China by 道宣 Daoxuan of the Tang dynasty.

後周


后周

see styles
hòu zhōu
    hou4 zhou1
hou chou
 koushuu; goshuu / koshu; goshu
    こうしゅう; ごしゅう
Later Zhou of the Five Dynasties (951-960), centered on Shandong and Hebei, with capital at Kaifeng 開封|开封[Kai1 feng1]
(hist) (See 五代・ごだい) Later Zhou dynasty (of China; 951-960); Later Chou dynasty

後唐


后唐

see styles
hòu táng
    hou4 tang2
hou t`ang
    hou tang
 koutou; gotou / koto; goto
    こうとう; ごとう
Later Tang of the Five Dynasties (923-936)
(hist) (See 五代・ごだい) Later Tang dynasty (of China; 923-937); Later T'ang dynasty

後學


后学

see styles
hòu xué
    hou4 xue2
hou hsüeh
junior scholar or pupil in imperial China

後晋

see styles
 koushin; goshin / koshin; goshin
    こうしん; ごしん
(hist) (See 五代) Later Jin dynasty (of China; 936-947); Later Chin dynasty

後梁


后梁

see styles
hòu liáng
    hou4 liang2
hou liang
 kouryou; goryou / koryo; goryo
    こうりょう; ごりょう
Later Liang of the Five Dynasties (907-923)
(hist) (See 五代・ごだい) Later Liang dynasty (of China; 907-923)

後漢


后汉

see styles
hòu hàn
    hou4 han4
hou han
 gokan; koukan / gokan; kokan
    ごかん; こうかん
Later Han or Eastern Han dynasty (25-220); Later Han of the Five Dynasties (947-950)
(1) (hist) (esp. ごかん) Later Han dynasty (of China; 25-220 CE); Eastern Han dynasty; (2) (hist) (esp. こうかん) (See 五代・ごだい) Later Han dynasty (of China; 947-950 CE)

徐州

see styles
xú zhōu
    xu2 zhou1
hsü chou
 joshuu / joshu
    じょしゅう
Xuzhou, prefecture-level city in Jiangsu
(place-name) Xuzhou (China)

徳州

see styles
 tokushuu / tokushu
    とくしゅう
(place-name) Dezhou (China)

応鐘

see styles
 oushou / osho
    おうしょう
(1) (See 十二律,上無) (in China) 12th note of the ancient chromatic scale (approx. C sharp); (2) tenth month of the lunar calendar

恆大


恒大

see styles
héng dà
    heng2 da4
heng ta
China Evergrande Group, or simply Evergrande, Chinese property developer founded in 1996 (abbr. for 恒大集團|恒大集团[Heng2da4 Ji2tuan2]); Hang Seng University of Hong Kong (HSUHK) (abbr. for 香港恒生大學|香港恒生大学[Xiang1gang3 Heng2sheng1 Da4xue2])

恩平

see styles
ēn píng
    en1 ping2
en p`ing
    en ping
 onhei / onhe
    おんへい
Enping, county-level city in Jiangmen 江門|江门, Guangdong
(place-name) Enping (China)

恩施

see styles
ēn shī
    en1 shi1
en shih
 onshi
    おんし
Enshi prefecture-level city in southwest Hubei, capital of Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture 恩施土家族苗族自治州[En1 shi1 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1]
(place-name) Enshi (China)
compassionate charity

恵州

see styles
 keishuu / keshu
    けいしゅう
(place-name) Huizhou (China)

慈渓

see styles
 jikei / jike
    じけい
(place-name) Cixi (China)

戈壁

see styles
gē bì
    ge1 bi4
ko pi
 gobi
    ゴビ
Gobi (desert)
(place-name) Gobi Desert (China)

戎羯

see styles
róng jié
    rong2 jie2
jung chieh
ancient ethnic groups in northwestern China

我國


我国

see styles
wǒ guó
    wo3 guo2
wo kuo
our country; China
See: 我国

戦国

see styles
 sengoku
    せんごく
(1) country in civil war; country disarrayed by war; (2) (abbreviation) (See 戦国時代・1) Warring States period (Japan, China); (3) competiton in which there are several evenly-matched participants; hotly-contested game (match, market, etc.); anybody's game; (surname) Sengoku

戴勝


戴胜

see styles
dài shèng
    dai4 sheng4
tai sheng
 yatsugashira
    やつがしら
(bird species of China) Eurasian hoopoe (Upupa epops)
(kana only) hoopoe (species of Eurasian bird, Upupa epops)

戴菊

see styles
dài jú
    dai4 ju2
tai chü
(bird species of China) goldcrest (Regulus regulus)

戶部


户部

see styles
hù bù
    hu4 bu4
hu pu
Ministry of Revenue in imperial China

戸部

see styles
 kobu; kohou / kobu; koho
    こぶ; こほう
(hist) (See 六部・りくぶ) Ministry of Revenue (Tang dynasty China); (place-name, surname) Tobe

打口

see styles
dǎ kǒu
    da3 kou3
ta k`ou
    ta kou
(of CDs, videos etc) surplus (or "cut-out") stock from Western countries, sometimes marked with a notch in the disc or its case, sold cheaply in China (beginning in the 1990s), as well as Eastern Europe etc

扶余

see styles
 fuyo
    ふよ
(place-name) Buyeo (ancient kingdom bordering China in the north of Korea)

扶桑

see styles
fú sāng
    fu2 sang1
fu sang
 fusou / fuso
    ふそう
Fusang, mythical island of ancient literature, often interpreted as Japan
land east of China; Japan; (place-name, surname) Fusou

扶餘


扶馀

see styles
fú yú
    fu2 yu2
fu yü
variant of 扶餘|扶余 Korean: Buyeo (c. 200 BC-494 AD), ancient kingdom in northeast frontier region of China

抵華


抵华

see styles
dǐ huá
    di3 hua2
ti hua
to arrive in China

拉薩


拉萨

see styles
lā sà
    la1 sa4
la sa
 rasa
    ラサ
Lhasa, capital city of Tibet Autonomous Region 西藏自治區|西藏自治区[Xi1 zang4 Zi4 zhi4 qu1]
(kana only) Lhasa (China); (place-name) Lhasa (China)

指那

see styles
zhin à
    zhin3 a4
zhin a
 Shina
China

指難


指难

see styles
zhǐ nán
    zhi3 nan2
chih nan
 Shinan
idem 支那 China.

振丹

see styles
zhèn dān
    zhen4 dan1
chen tan
 Shintan
China

振旦

see styles
zhèn dàn
    zhen4 dan4
chen tan
 Shintan
    しんだん
(ancient) China
China

捕快

see styles
bǔ kuài
    bu3 kuai4
pu k`uai
    pu kuai
bailiff responsible for catching criminals (in imperial China)

捻軍


捻军

see styles
niǎn jun
    nian3 jun1
nien chün
 nengun
    ねんぐん
Nian Army, leading a peasant rebellion against the Qing dynasty in Shandong, Henan, Jiangsu and Anhui 1851-1868, at the same time as the Taiping Rebellion further south
(hist) Nian Rebellion (of China; 1851-1868)

推官

see styles
tuī guān
    tui1 guan1
t`ui kuan
    tui kuan
prefectural judge (in imperial China)

掲陽

see styles
 chieyan
    チエヤン
(place-name) Jieyang (China)

揖譲

see styles
 yuujou / yujo
    ゆうじょう
(noun/participle) (1) (rare) bowing respectfully with one's hands clasped in front of one's chest; (noun/participle) (2) (archaism) abdication of an emperor to a successor (in China)

揚州


扬州

see styles
yáng zhōu
    yang2 zhou1
yang chou
 yanchou / yancho
    ヤンチョウ
Yangzhou, prefecture-level city in Jiangsu
(place-name) Yangzhou (China); Yangchow

摩騰


摩腾

see styles
mó téng
    mo2 teng2
mo t`eng
    mo teng
 matou / mato
    まとう
(surname) Matou
Kāśyapa Mātaṇga who, according to tradition, accompanied the first envoys back to China. A. D. 64; cf. 迦.

撫順


抚顺

see styles
fǔ shùn
    fu3 shun4
fu shun
 bujun
    ぶじゅん
Fushun prefecture-level city in Liaoning province 遼寧省|辽宁省[Liao2 ning2 Sheng3] in northeast China; also Fushun county
(place-name) Fushun (China)

擢第

see styles
zhuó dì
    zhuo2 di4
cho ti
to pass the civil service examination (in imperial China)

攜程


携程

see styles
xié chéng
    xie2 cheng2
hsieh ch`eng
    hsieh cheng
Trip.com Group, largest travel agency in China, formerly named Ctrip (until 2019)

收地

see styles
shōu dì
    shou1 di4
shou ti
to confiscate land for redistribution (China, 1947-52); (of a government) to acquire land (with compensation)

敦煌

see styles
dūn huáng
    dun1 huang2
tun huang
 tonkou / tonko
    とんこう
Dunhuang, county-level city in Jiuquan 酒泉, Gansu
(irregular kanji usage) (noun or adjectival noun) sincerity and kindheartedness; honesty and simplicity; (place-name) Dunhuang (China)
(or 燉煌) The city in Kansu near which are the 千佛洞 Cave-temples of the thousand Buddhas; where a monk in A. D. 1900, sweeping away the collected sand, broke through a partition and found a room full of MSS. ranging in date from the beginning of the 5th to the end of the 10th century, together with block prints and paintings, first brought to light by Sir Aurel Stein.

文殊

see styles
wén shū
    wen2 shu1
wen shu
 monju
    もんじゅ
Manjushri, the Bodhisattva of keen awareness
(Buddhist term) Manjushri; Manjusri; Bodhisattva that represents transcendent wisdom; (p,s,f) Monju
(文殊師利) Mañjuśrī 滿殊尸利 -later 曼殊室利. 文殊 is also used for Mañjunātha, Mañjudeva, Mañjughoṣa, Mañjuṣvara, et al. T., hjamdpal; J., Monju. Origin unknown; presumably, like most Buddhas and bodhisattvas, an idealization of a particular quality, in his case of Wisdom. Mañju is beautiful, Śrī; good fortune, virtue, majesty, lord, an epithet of a god. Six definitions are obtained from various scriptures: 妙首 (or 頭 ) wonderful or beautiful) head; 普首 universal head; 濡首 glossy head (probably a transliteration); 敬首 revered head; 妙德 wonderful virtue (or power); 妙吉祥 wonderfully auspicious; the last is a later translation in the 西域記. As guardian of wisdom 智慧 he is often placed on Śākyamuni's left, with 普顯 on the right as guardian of law 理, the latter holding the Law, the former the wisdom or exposition of it; formerly they held the reverse positions. He is often represented with five curls or waves to his hair indicating the 五智 q. v. or the five peaks; his hand holds the sword of wisdom and he sits on a lion emblematic of its stern majesty: but he has other forms. He is represented as a youth, i. e. eternal youth. His present abode is given as east of the universe, known as 淸涼山 clear and cool mountain, or a region 寶住 precious abode, or Abode of Treasures, or 寶氏 from which he derives one of his titles, 寶相如來. One of his dhāraṇīs prophesies China as his post-nirvāṇa realm. In past incarnations he is described as being the parent of many Buddhas and as having assisted the Buddha into existence; his title was 龍種上佛 the supreme Buddha of the nāgas, also 大身佛 or 神仙佛; now his title is 歡喜藏摩尼寶精佛 The spiritual Buddha who joyfully cares for the jewel: and his future title is to be 普現佛 Buddha universally revealed. In the 序品 Introductory Chapter of the Lotus Sutra he is also described as the ninth predecessor or Buddha-ancestor of Śākyamuni. He is looked on as the chief of the Bodhisattvas and represents them, as the chief disciple of the Buddha, or as his son 法王子. Hīnayāna counts Śāriputra as the wisest of the disciples, Mahāyāna gives Mañjuśrī the chief place, hence he is also styled 覺母 mother, or begetter of understanding. He is shown riding on either a lion or a peacock, or sitting on a white lotus; often he holds a book, emblem of wisdom, or a blue lotus; in certain rooms of a monastery he is shown as a monk; and he appears in military array as defender of the faith. His signs, magic words, and so on, are found in various sutras. His most famous centre in China is Wu-tai shan in Shansi. where he is the object of pilgrimages, especially of Mongols. The legends about him are many. He takes the place in Buddhism of Viśvakarman as Vulcan, or architect, of the universe. He is one of the eight Dhyāni-bodhisattvas, and sometimes has the image of Akṣobhya in his crown. He was mentioned in China as early as the fourth century and in the Lotus Sutra he frequently appears, especially as the converter of the daughter of the Dragon-king of the Ocean. He has five messengers 五使者 and eight youths 八童子 attending on him. His hall in the Garbhadhātu maṇḍala is the seventh, in which his group numbers twenty-five. His position is northeast. There are numerous sutras and other works with his name as title, e. g. 文殊師利問菩提經 Gayaśīrṣa sūtra, tr. by Kumārajīva 384-417: and its 論 or .Tīkā of Vasubandhu, tr. by Bodhiruci 535. see list in B. N.

文聯


文联

see styles
wén lián
    wen2 lian2
wen lien
abbr. for 中國文學藝術界聯合會|中国文学艺术界联合会, China Federation of Literary and Art Circles (CFLAC)

文革

see styles
wén gé
    wen2 ge2
wen ko
 bunkaku
    ぶんかく
Cultural Revolution (1966-76) (abbr. for 文化大革命[Wen2 hua4 Da4 ge2 ming4])
(hist) (abbreviation) (See 文化大革命) (China's) Cultural Revolution (1966-76); (given name) Bunkaku

斑鶇


斑鸫

see styles
bān dōng
    ban1 dong1
pan tung
(bird species of China) dusky thrush (Turdus eunomus)

斑鶲


斑鹟

see styles
bān wēng
    ban1 weng1
pan weng
(bird species of China) spotted flycatcher (Muscicapa striata)

斑鷺


斑鹭

see styles
bān lù
    ban1 lu4
pan lu
(bird species of China) pied heron (Egretta picata)

斯諾


斯诺

see styles
sī nuò
    si1 nuo4
ssu no
Snow (name); Edgar Snow (1905-1972), American journalist, reported from China 1928-1941, author of Red Star Over China

斯那

see styles
sin à
    sin1 a4
sin a
 Shina
China

新疆

see styles
xīn jiāng
    xin1 jiang1
hsin chiang
 shinkyou / shinkyo
    しんきょう
Xinjiang; Uighur Autonomous Region 新疆維吾爾自治區|新疆维吾尔自治区[Xin1 jiang1 Wei2 wu2 er3 Zi4 zhi4 qu1]
(place-name) Xinjiang (China)

新羅


新罗

see styles
xīn luó
    xin1 luo2
hsin lo
 shiragi; shinra
    しらぎ; しんら
Silla, Korean kingdom 57 BC-935 AD; one of the Korean Three Kingdoms from 1st century AD, defeating its rivals Paikche 百濟|百济[Bai3 ji4] and Koguryo 高句麗|高句丽[Gao1 gou1 li2] around 660 in alliance with Tang China; unified Silla 658-935
(hist) (See 三国・3) Silla (ancient Korean kingdom; 57 BCE-935 CE); (surname) Nira
Silla

新華


新华

see styles
xīn huá
    xin1 hua2
hsin hua
 shinka
    しんか
Xinhua (New China), the name of various businesses, products and organizations, notably the Xinhua News Agency 新華社|新华社[Xin1 hua2 she4]
(surname) Shinka

新黨


新党

see styles
xīn dǎng
    xin1 dang3
hsin tang
New Party (Republic of China)
See: 新党

方士

see styles
fāng shì
    fang1 shi4
fang shih
 houshi; houji / hoshi; hoji
    ほうし; ほうじ
alchemist; necromancer
(hist) sorcerer (in ancient China); (hermit) wizard; (given name) Tsuneto

旁生

see styles
páng shēng
    pang2 sheng1
p`ang sheng
    pang sheng
 bōshō
傍生 Rebirth as an animal. In some parts of China 旁生 means the next life.

旃丹

see styles
zhān dān
    zhan1 dan1
chan tan
 Sentan
v. 震 China.

日中

see styles
rì zhōng
    ri4 zhong1
jih chung
 nicchuu(p); hinaka / nicchu(p); hinaka
    にっちゅう(P); ひなか
noon; midday; zenith
(n,adv) (1) daytime; during the day; (2) (にっちゅう only) Japan and China; (surname) Hinaka

日支

see styles
 nisshi
    にっし
(hist) (See 日支事変) Japan and China (esp. before WWII)

日清

see styles
 nisshin
    にっしん
(hist) Japan and Qing China; (c) Nissin Foods (abbreviation)

日華

see styles
 nikka
    にっか
Japan and China; (personal name) Hika

明代

see styles
míng dài
    ming2 dai4
ming tai
 mindai
    みんだい
the Ming dynasty (1368-1644)
(hist) (See 明) Ming period (China; 1368-1644); Ming era; (given name) Haruyo

明朝

see styles
míng zhāo
    ming2 zhao1
ming chao
 minchou / mincho
    みんちょう
tomorrow morning; the following morning
(1) (hist) Ming dynasty (of China; 1368-1644); (2) (abbreviation) (See 明朝体) Ming (typeface); Minchō

星官

see styles
xīng guān
    xing1 guan1
hsing kuan
 seikan / sekan
    せいかん
Chinese constellations
(rare) (See 星宿・せいしゅく・2) constellation (in ancient China; important constellations were then used to divide the ecliptic into 28 "mansions")

星鴉


星鸦

see styles
xīng yā
    xing1 ya1
hsing ya
 hoshigarasu
    ほしがらす
(bird species of China) spotted nutcracker (Nucifraga caryocatactes)
(kana only) spotted nutcracker (Nucifraga caryocatactes)

春官

see styles
 shunkan
    しゅんかん
(hist) (See 六官) Ministry of Rites (Zhou dynasty China)

春柳

see styles
chūn liǔ
    chun1 liu3
ch`un liu
    chun liu
 haruyanagi
    はるやなぎ
Spring Willow Society, pioneering Chinese theatrical company set up in Tokyo in 1906, part of New Culture Movement 新文化運動|新文化运动[Xin1 Wen2 hua4 Yun4 dong4], continued in China from 1912 as 新劇同志會|新剧同志会[Xin1 ju4 Tong2 zhi4 hui4]
(surname) Haruyanagi

時分


时分

see styles
shí fēn
    shi2 fen1
shih fen
 jibun
    じぶん
time; period during the day; one of the 12 two-hour periods enumerated by the earthly branches 地支
(n,adv) time; hour; season; time of the year
Time-division of the day, variously made in Buddhist works: (1) Three periods each of day and night. (2) Eight periods of day and night, each divided into four parts. (3) Twelve periods, each under its animal, as in China. (4) Thirty hours, sixty hours, of varying definition.

晚清

see styles
wǎn qīng
    wan3 qing1
wan ch`ing
    wan ching
the late Qing; late 19th and early 20th century China

景教

see styles
jǐng jiào
    jing3 jiao4
ching chiao
 keikyou / kekyo
    けいきょう
Nestorian Christianity
(in China) (See ネストリウス派) Nestorianism
The Luminous Religion, i.e. Nestorian Christianity.

智凪

see styles
 china
    ちな
(female given name) China

智名

see styles
 china
    ちな
(female given name) China

智茄

see styles
 china
    ちな
(female given name) China

暈繝

see styles
 ungen
    うんげん
    ugen
    うげん
method of dyeing in which a color repeatedly goes from dense to diffuse, diffuse to dense - imported from western China and used in Buddhist pictures, temple ornaments, etc., during the Nara and Heian periods

曲靖

see styles
qǔ jìng
    qu3 jing4
ch`ü ching
    chü ching
 kyokusei / kyokuse
    きょくせい
Qujing, prefecture-level city in Yunnan
(place-name) Qujing (China)

曹魏

see styles
cáo wèi
    cao2 wei4
ts`ao wei
    tsao wei
 sougi / sogi
    そうぎ
Cao Wei, the most powerful of the Three Kingdoms, established as a dynasty in 220 by Cao Pi 曹丕, son of Cao Cao, replaced by Jin dynasty in 265
(hist) (See 魏・1) Cao Wei (kingdom in China during the Three Kingdoms period; 220-266); Wei

會盟


会盟

see styles
huì méng
    hui4 meng2
hui meng
meetings conducted by rulers in feudal China for the purpose of formalizing alliances, finalizing treaties

會要


会要

see styles
huì yào
    hui4 yao4
hui yao
dynastic records of imperial China

月餅


月饼

see styles
yuè bǐng
    yue4 bing3
yüeh ping
 geppei / geppe
    げっぺい
mooncake (esp. for the Mid-Autumn Festival)
mooncake; disc-shaped confection of wheat-flour dough filled with bean paste, usu. eaten during Autumn in China

有教

see styles
yǒu jiào
    you3 jiao4
yu chiao
 yuukyou / yukyo
    ゆうきょう
(given name) Yūkyō
The realistic school as opposed to the 空教 teaching of unreality; especially (1) the Hīnayāna teaching of the 倶舍宗 Abhidharmakośa school of Vasubandhu, opposed to the 成實宗 Satya-siddhi school of Harivarman; (2) the Mahāyāna 法相宗 Dharma-lakṣana school, also called the 唯識宗, founded in China by Xuanzang, opposed to the 三論宗 Mādhyamika school of Nāgārjuna.

朝中

see styles
cháo zhōng
    chao2 zhong1
ch`ao chung
    chao chung
 asanaga
    あさなが
North Korea-China
(surname) Asanaga

朝族

see styles
cháo zú
    chao2 zu2
ch`ao tsu
    chao tsu
Korean ethnic group of Jilin province and northeast China; same as 朝鮮族|朝鲜族

末田

see styles
mò tián
    mo4 tian2
mo t`ien
    mo tien
 matsuda
    まつだ
(place-name, surname) Matsuda
Madhyāntika, 末田地 (末田地那); 末田底加, 末田提; 末田鐸迦; 末彈地; 末闡地 or a 摩 is also used for 末. It is tr. by 中; 日中, 水中河中, and 金地. One of the two chief disciples of Ānanda, to whom he handed down the Buddha's doctrine. He is reputed to have been sent to convert 罽賓 Kashmir, the other, 商那和修 Śāṇakavāsa, to convert 中國 which is probably Central India, though it is understood as China. Another account makes the latter a disciple of the former. Eitel says that by his magic power he transported a sculptor to the Tuṣita heavens to obtain a correct image of Maitreya.

本溪

see styles
běn xī
    ben3 xi1
pen hsi
Benxi, a prefecture-level city in Liaoning province 遼寧省|辽宁省[Liao2ning2 Sheng3] in northeast China

朱泥

see styles
 shudei / shude
    しゅでい
unglazed reddish brown pottery (originally from China)

朱鵐


朱鹀

see styles
zhū wú
    zhu1 wu2
chu wu
(bird species of China) Przevalski's finch (Urocynchramus pylzowi)

朱鸝


朱鹂

see styles
zhū lí
    zhu1 li2
chu li
(bird species of China) maroon oriole (Oriolus traillii)

朱䴉


朱鹮

see styles
zhū huán
    zhu1 huan2
chu huan
(bird species of China) crested ibis (Nipponia nippon)

李淵


李渊

see styles
lǐ yuān
    li3 yuan1
li yüan
 rien
    りえん
Li Yuan, personal name of first Tang emperor Gaozu 唐高祖[Tang2 Gao1 zu3] (566-635), reigned 618-626
(given name) Rien; (person) Li Yuan (Emperor Gaozu of China's Tang Dynasty)

李部

see styles
 rihou / riho
    りほう
    ribu
    りぶ
Ministry of Personnel (Tang-dynasty China)

李靖

see styles
lǐ jìng
    li3 jing4
li ching
 risei / rise
    りせい
Li Jing (570-649 AD), Tang Dynasty general and purported author of "Duke Li of Wei Answering Emperor Taizong of Tang" 唐太宗李衛公問對|唐太宗李卫公问对[Tang2 Tai4 zong1 Li3 Wei4 Gong1 Wen4 dui4], one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1]
(personal name) Risei

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "china" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary